On Apple: Why Would A Company With $150-billion In The Bank Need To Borrow Money?

Apple’s stock price has dropped nearly 30-percent the past year which has some Monday morning quarterbacks calling for the head of CEO Tim Cook on a platter. That’s a patently ridiculous notion, of course, because Apple’s financial fundamentals are strong. So strong that any one of Apple’s competitors would be happy to trade their numbers for Cook’s books.

Why does J.P. Morgan analyst Mark Moskowitz in Barron’s think Apple needs to borrow money?

In our view, we think that Apple could be on the brink of driving a major leveraging up. With the company’s cash pile growing and historically low borrowing rates, we think that investors should start to consider what the expanded cash uses could be if Apple takes on $15 billion, if not $20-25 billion, in unsecured debt in the near to mid term. Given the company’s strong operating profit and cash flow metrics, we would expect Apple’s borrowing rate to be 2.5% to 3.0%, which is much better than paying 25-30% tax on cash repatriation.

That’s a lot of financial gobbledegook for ‘it’s cheaper to borrow money than to pay taxes‘ while trying to repatriate profits.

Recall, 69% of Apple’s cash is held overseas. Overall, we think that a more shareholder-friendly capital allocation program could recast Apple to a wider range of investors… We estimate that the dividend yield in the “New Apple” scenario could increase to 4.0% versus 2.6% currently, and the stock repurchase activity could nearly double from current levels.

The hidden incentive behind the verbiage is ‘stock repurchase’ and hidden behind that is ‘more dividends’ for shareholders.

In other words, Apple has so much money sitting around that shareholders are clamoring to have Apple return some of it, but they recognize the debt penalty that could be incurred, so anticipate that Apple could borrow money to finance operations, and then ‘return money to the shareholders with a smaller penalty.’

There’s an assumption there that Apple must bring home those foreign profits to re-invest, buy stock, return shareholder money, and so on.

How about this? Apple should just sit on it. ‘Return money to the shareholders?‘ Seriously?

It’s not shareholder money. It’s Apple’s money. Shareholders did not give money to Apple. They bought stock in the hopes the stock price would go up. Instead, the past year it’s gone down, hence the growing unrest for Apple to repay shareholders with the company’s profits, even if the company needs to borrow money to do it.

These shareholders are not interested in Apple’s long term well being. They’re interested in a quick return on their investment, and when a stock dives, especially for non-financial reasons, the investment becomes more long term and needs a recovery to eventually reach a gain, and the market just can’t handle the need to be patient.

Maybe Apple should let the stock drop even more and then take the public company private.

Verizon iPhone Sales: Down 33%, or Up 25%?

David Goldman stacks the facts in CNN Money:

Either iPhone customers are growing savvier, or they’re starting to tire of Apple’s smartphone.

How so?

Verizon’s iPhone activations fell 33% in the first quarter, compared to the fourth quarter.

Uh oh. What happened?

Last year, Verizon’s first-quarter iPhone activations fell by 24% from the fourth quarter.

I wonder if two year contracts have anything to do with that?

The nation’s largest wireless carrier said it activated 4 million iPhones over the past three months, 2 million fewer than the 6 million it sold between September and December 2012

Yet a full 25-percent higher than the year ago quarter. That fact was buried deep in the article.

Verizon reported a 50.4% wireless profit margin in the first quarter, up sharply from its recent low of 41.4% margin in the fourth quarter. When it sells fewer iPhones, Verizon performs better — in the near-term, anyway.

Fewer iPhones translates into higher profits? That’s laughable and displays a lack of analysis of Verizon’s cost structure. If the profits are lower, why bother to sell the iPhone at all?

Volkswagen’s iBeetle

From Zach Bowman in AutoBlog, Volkswagen’s iBeetle.

In reality, the iBeetle offers little more than a dash-mounted dock and a special app that shows a few vehicle functions, which is about as far from an infotainment revolution as you’re likely to find. In fact, the setup is little more than a factory rehash of aftermarket items, and hardly worth a whole model debut at an international motor show. And that’s to say nothing of the fact that Apple relishes in changing the shape and form of its darling handheld at every generation. Volkswagen better be prepared to keep pace with appropriate docking mechanisms for the upcoming iPhone 5S, 6, 6S, et al.

True, that.

Where Are The Lines?

Darrell Etherington in TechCrunch on HTC’s launch of the highly touted One smartphone:

The HTC One, the Taiwanese company’s flagship smartphone device, goes on sale today across the U.S. at retail stores including AT&T, Sprint, Best Buy, Walmart Target and more, as well as online via those retailers, HTC itself, Amazon and beyond. The phone has already been highly praised by early reviews and anyone who seems to have gotten their lucky mitts on one…

And…

The One, which is as significant a break from tradition in terms of how Android smartphones are designed as any we’ve yet seen, is the company’s big bet to turn things around, and they appear to have spared no effort.

Nice phone, plenty of good press, lots of advertising, so where are the lines of customers waiting to buy?

Who’s To Blame? Apple? Or, Microsoft?

Yours truly on Mac360 regarding the post-PC era and the death of the PC:

I won’t give Apple all the credit for the demise of the PC (which hasn’t actually happened yet, and probably won’t), but the company certainly heralded the post-PC era with iPhone and iPad. Still, Microsoft deserves some kind of credit for shooting themselves and the entire PC industry in the foot. Twice.

The Lies, Damned Lies, And The Reality Of Statistical Analysis Of Apple’s Low Cost iPhone

Here’s a shocker. Apple needs a low cost iPhone. Here’s another shocker. Apparently, the low cost iPhone is already here and we’re just not paying enough attention to figure it out.

Most of the tech media pundits have been clamoring for Apple to product a lower cost iPhone or cede the bottom of the food and profit chain to Samsung and other Android smartphones. In fact, hardly a day doesn’t go by without a headline about Apple’s upcoming entry-level iPhone.

Does the math really support an iPhone with a lower price tag?

So it would seem if Verizon’s latest smartphone sales numbers are an indication of what’s actually happening in the real world where customers buy products. Verizon sold 4-million iPhones in the most recent quarter, an increase of 25-percent. That’s all well and good, but get this.

The iPhone 5 made up only half of the 4-million units sold, and just over half of all Verizon smartphone sales. That means the other half of the iPhones sold last quarter were iPhone 4, and iPhone 4S– the iPhone models with lower prices. Lower. But not much lower.

An iPhone 5 on Verizon is priced $100 more than an iPhone 4S with a two year contract. The 8GB iPhone 4 model, which is over two years old already, is priced $99 less than an iPhone 4S. As in zero cost.

Spread out over a two year agreement, the iPhone 5 costs just over $8 a month more than the iPhone 4, which, in turn is barely $4 less than the iPhone 4S.

That’s crazy. Apple is selling as many iPhone 4 and iPhone 4S models as iPhone 5 models (on Verizon’s network), though the most recent iPhone is faster, lighter, better in every respect. $8 a month difference between the old model at the low end, and the most recent model at the high end.

That’s barely a trip to Starbucks.

If anything, Verizon’s numbers point out that people either don’t perceive much difference between iPhone models, or even a few dollars a month is a big deal in a bad economy. Judging from those numbers I’m inclined to believe that Apple might game some additional sales with a second tier iPhone.

That seems to work in the U.S. where price is an object. Or, put another way, many smartphone customers would rather have an old iPhone than a new BlackBerry, HTC, Droid, Google, or Samsung smartphone.

A Sign of the Times

Chris Ciaccia in The Street:

Verizon said it activated 4 million iPhones from Apple in its first quarter. The good news is that’s 25% increase compared to the same period a year ago. The bad news is that people are still flocking to older phones.

Only half of the iPhones sold by Verizon were iPhone 5s.

5 Worst Coffee Mistakes

Lauren Torrisi in ABC News Blogs:

Think your coffee is up to snuff? Chances are you’re guilty of one of these common mistakes when you make your morning brew.

Spoiler Alert!

  • Using tap or unfiltered water
  • Storing coffee beans in the freezer
  • Not using enough coffee per cup
  • Using the wrong grind
  • Using too much coffee

That’s too much to worry about. Maybe that’s why Starbucks is so popular.

Starting Over?

From Gregg Keizer, Computerworld:

Microsoft may recant its Windows 8 design theology… by offering Windows 8 users an option to bypass the “Modern” UI and by restoring the Start button and menu to the beleaguered operating system.

Too different, too fast. There’s something to be said for incremental changes for the masses instead of a wholesale change to an unproven user interface.

The Dangerous Wave Of Apple’s Free PR

Name a company that gets more free PR than Apple. As the tech gadget maker underdog, Apple has a strong and loyal user base which extends to the blogosphere and traditional news media. As the world’s largest technology company with a once-high-flying stock, Apple is a huge criticism magnet, too. And, Apple has a long list of well known public enemies which ranges from Google to Samsung to Microsoft to Amazon and beyond.

In other words, hardly a day goes by without Apple showing up in the news, for good or bad. Although recently, it’s been mostly bad.

All of this free PR is beginning to cause a problem with sales. Apple started an annual release cycle with the iPhone in 2008, and, give or take a few months, has kept up with yearly upgrades of the world’s most popular smartphone platform.

That means savvy customers who pay attention to the news, the blogosphere, and have a sense of timing, know when Apple’s newest iPhone is about to hit the streets. What happens to iPhone sales for a few months before an expected and anticipated new release? Sales drop, sometimes dramatically.

That wave of PR which focuses on an upcoming iPhone release has a negative impact on the company’s revenue and profits.

The same wave of uncontrolled PR has begun to affect the iPad, as well. What does a potential buyer think when reading a headline that iPad shipments will decline as Apple ramps up a new iPad mini? They think, “Hmmm, maybe I should just wait a couple of months and get the newest version.”

Apple’s highly visible public persona creates a disproportionate amount of PR, which is both good and bad. It’s good because Apple gets plenty of promotion for free. It’s bad, because the company gets plenty of criticism that may not be deserved.

Worse, Apple’s sales begin to suffer in the period leading up to a new product release as customers wait for new gadgets, rather than buy the latest while it’s available now. How can Apple overcome those dangerous waves of PR?

Stop being so predictable. Instead of a yearly update, why not every six months. iPhone 5, then six months later, iPhone 5S. Then, six months later, iPhone 6. Ditto for iOS. iOS 6. Then iOS 6.5. Then iOS 7. Who among Apple watchers does not miss the great ‘One more thing…’ that marked Steve Jobs keynote presentations in years past. These days, the only surprising thing about Apple is that it’s not surprising anyone anymore.

Google Wants Apple Back

Meghan Foley in Wall Street Cheat Sheet:

Google Chairman Eric Schmidt wants Apple to reinstate Google Maps — which was thrown out in the company’s latest operating system upgrade — as the default mapping application on iOS devices.

Dream on, Schmidt. That bridge has been crossed and burned.

Cheap iPhone Fallout

Rocco Pendola from The StreetA Cheap iPhone Will Get Tim Cook Fired.

Tim Cook breaks a long-standing Apple motto if he extends superficial color and size tweaks to iPhone. He capitulates to what consumers allegedly want as opposed to knowing what they want and prescribing it to them. If cheap, multi-sized iPhones hit the market, Apple becomes what Steve Jobs called everybody else — from Samsung to BlackBerry — a copycat.

There’s a difference between cheap and low price. The iPad mini has a low price, but isn’t cheap. Apple won’t go cheap.

What’s The Penalty For Losing To Microsoft?

You know what they say, ‘What goes around, comes around.’ In a saga that actually goes full circle (360-degrees, not the 180-degrees by Darth Vader to Obi Wan Kenobi), the hero is vanquished by the villain, then rises from the ashes to victory.

All we’ve heard about for the past 20 years is how Apple blew it to Microsoft. Once Windows ’95 hit the streets it was all over for Apple and the Mac. At one point, Microsoft’s Windows OS owned about 95-percent of the market for PCs. Apple should have licensed the Mac OS sooner. The Mac had become a footnote in personal computing history.

Well, almost a footnote. A funny thing happened on the way to ashes and ruin. Apple survived. The Mac survived. Both prospered. Today, Apple is the largest and most profitable computer company on the planet (just add iPad to the Mac’s numbers), and the Mac owns nearly half of all the profits among PC makers (sans iPad numbers).

Post-PC era, indeed.

Horace Dediu has the numbers at Asymco, and the picture isn’t as bad as it is for Android OS-based smartphones, Microsoft Windows Phone smartphones, or Nokia or BlackBerry, but you get the idea.

Losing to Microsoft might have been the best thing to ever happen to Apple. The Mac alone commands over three times the profit as Dell. Everyone else picks up the crumbs from Apple’s plate.

Why? What happened to the Mac that made it the darling of the industry, the must-have personal computer for discriminating buyers?

Apple didn’t stray from the company’s roots. Instead of racing to the bottom of the profitless pile, Apple forged ahead to make a better user experience on better hardware. OS X became a clear point of differentiation between the Mac and every other Windows PC maker.

It’s as simple as that.

Of course, it didn’t hurt that the iPod came along and handed that Apple experience to a few hundred million new customers, who could check out the new iPods and a Mac at the same time in Apple’s shiny news stores. That halo effect was extended more by the iPhone and iPad, whose customer base is many times larger than the Mac.

What’s the penalty for losing to Microsoft?

Apple has become the most profitable technology company, and the Mac commands the largest share of profits among PC makers. Yes, yes, the pundits say Apple must cut margins to survive in the future, but how much longer can those who don’t make much money selling their wares survive?

Live TV For iDevices

From Bloomberg, ‘Time Warner Cable To Offer Live Mobile Content For Apple Devices.’

The New York-based cable provider is following the lead of Comcast Corp. (CMCSA), the largest U.S. cable operator, in giving customers certain live and on-demand content on mobile apps. It’s part of a cable-industry shift toward a concept known as “TV everywhere,” where subscribers can watch television in any location with a wireless connection.

They’re protecting their lucrative cash cow cable business. The key is subscribers. A subscriber means you haven’t cut the cord and gone internet only for television.

It’s Déjà vu All Over Again

Yours truly on Mac360 with ‘What The iPhone Is Doing To Android Is Exactly What The Mac Did To Microsoft’s Windows.

iPhone and iPad users can experience the same user bliss that the Mac community has known for years, safe in the knowledge that it’s déjà vu all over again, it’s Mac vs. Windows all over again, because Android smartphones and tablets have become the Windows of mobile devices– large in number, and infested with malware.

I ain’t wrong.

Finally, An iPhone Shopping App That Remembers What You Bought And Where You Bought It

Life is a little different for those of us who live in a large metropolis vs. the suburbs. In much of America you drive wherever you go. For me in New York it’s more often public transportation with an occasional taxicab to get where I need to go.

What that means is that I tend to shop at many different smaller stores and when I run out of something and need to buy it again I can’t always remember where I bought what just ran out.

Does that make sense?

What if someone else had a similar problem and created an app for my iPhone that remembered what I bought and where I bought?

Is that worth 99-cents?

That’s what Shopster does. It’s a grocery list app that learns what you buy, where you buy it, and can remind you of it later when you need to buy it again.

Shopster

The beauty of using Shopster is the two-fold approach to a shopping list. Yes, it’s good as a shopping list app. But as you check off each item on the list, Shopster records the location from the GPS in your iPhone. You can name each store or location as you go.

Also useful is the way Shopster lets you record the number of items you need to buy. Instead of popping up the keyboard so you can enter a number, a range of numbers is displayed so it’s only a single tap to record.

Shopster is nicely done, simple to use as both a shopping list app and a reminder app– except the reminder is where you bought each item.

Flexible Displays For Everything

Mike Elgan in CofM:

Desktop monitors like the 27-inch iMac are pushing the limits of straight-on visibility. By using flexible display technology, I believe Apple will build wrap-around iMacs that could be about 30 inches high and four or five feet across, curving around in a semi circle so that the middle is about the same distance from your face as the edges.

In other words, stick your head into the semi-circle screen to work? The screen probably won’t be a semi-circle but curved enough to avoid the distortion prevalent when viewing larger displays up close.

Apple’s Silence Hurts The Mystique

Peter LaMotte in ARN:

It’s what Apple didn’t say that made them so powerful. They were so silent that it created an entire industry of rumor mongers.

Which created Apple’s mystique, right?

The Apple mystique protected them from a need to engage in the conversation. But the mystique has worn out. They used to own the ‘cool’ factor. Not anymore.

Why not?

Crickets.

I think it really comes down to the fact that Samsung is making a product that is seen by many as comparable in technology to the iPhone.

There. That’s better.

Ads should focus on the brand identity of Apple, the cultural attachment that its users have with the brand and the products.

As opposed to actually running ads which display what the product does. Poppycock! Apple’s brand and cache isn’t the problem, and difficult to measure anyway. Competition is intense and Samsung is the only brand that truly competes with Apple.

Visual Analysis: Where Are The Crowds And Long Lines For iPhone And iPad Competitors?

To say that Apple set the standard for the modern smartphone and tablet is an understatement. The iPhone has been out for almost six years, and competitors are still unable to achieve parity with Apple’s flagship products and ecosystem.

Since only Apple divulges sales numbers of iPhone and iPad, analysts have to make educated guesses about how many smartphones and tablets are sold by competitors.

One easy way to see the gap between the guesses and real numbers is simply looking around.

How many Galaxy or Google or Amazon tablets do you see vs. the number of iPads? How many Galaxy or Google or Nokia or BlackBerry smartphones do you see, vs. the number of iPhones?

Another simple way is to see what happens at retail outlets whenever a new product is released. Where were the lines at stores that sold Nokia’s latest? Or, BlackBerry’s latest? Or, any smartphone running Android or Windows Phone?

The last major phone carrier in the U.S. to get Apple’s iPhone is T-Mobile. Small lines popped up at nearly every T-Mobile store when the iPhone was released. One published report said T-Mobile had almost 250,000 iPhones ready for sale.

T-Mobile said it was their best day of sales and activations. Ever.

What does it say when Apple’s competitors announce new products that compete with iPhone and iPad but never draw the same lines of eager customers to their stores?

Wouldn’t it be great if at the end of every month each manufacturer was required to state how many products were shipped, and how many actually sold that month? That would give us a better idea about how well some of the iPhone-killers are being killed instead of killing.

There’s truth in numbers. But there’s also lies, damned lies, and statistics. Why is it that the tech media community doesn’t press Apple’s competitors for real numbers, but instead relies on guesswork which is seldom, if ever verified?

Why?

Tech media, like media in general, prospers with controversy. When little controversy exists, it’s much easier to manufacture when you buy ink by the barrel.

How iPhone 5 Tops Samsung Galaxy S4

These comparisons never end. From Stabley Times:

While the salespeople in stores like Best Buy and Radio Shack tend to be the kind of technology enthusiasts who are all too eager to steer you toward their preferred S4, their reasons for doing so may not match up with reasons mainstream consumers care about.

Spoiler Alert!

  • Screen Quality
  • Battery Life
  • Music
  • App Store
  • OS Compatibility

There’s such a difference between average users vs. tech media and tech enthusiasts.